Gently remove the sprig from the stem. Two different plant families are often mistaken one for the other: cacti (Cactaceae) and euphorbias. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google But, more importantly, they are easy to grow and resilient! Euphorbia Trigona Triangularus Cactus (euphorbiaceae) – A very tall growing, mainly single trunked elegant Euphorbia. It’s a mutation of the normal form that has triangular green stems marbled with white and small green leaves. If the plant is growing fast and its current container is not size-appropriate anymore, it is recommended to change it in spring. Cold hardiness is unknown but suspected to be high 20s. Growth may be seriously retarded by underpotting. Euphorbia ingens is a succulent tree with a short trunk and dark green branches that form a rounded crown, often shaped like a balloon. This leafy cactus-like succulent has a central stem with branches that grow upward. Contact miruna@gardenbeast.com. If you have a massive infestation, remove the insects and spray the plant with a natural insecticide. But in a controlled environment, it is almost impossible for the Euphorbia Trigona to bloom. Re: Euphorbia trigona branching Try to get them below the top of your window so the entire plant is receiving light. It’s not growing fast because of indoors conditions, if you put it out it will grow much faster. Simple! Registered Company No.05695741 Online Resource for Backyards & Gardens. The yellowing and drying up of new growth could be the result of the plant getting too much or too little water. Reply. GardenBeast is an online publication which launched in 2019 with the aim of providing the latest news, in-depth how-to guides and reviews of popular products to help you make the most from your back yards and gardens. How to Care for an African Milk Tree. All of these plants exude a white sap when cut or broken. Also Know, how do you treat Euphorbia Ingens? lactea.) Use these convenient icons to share this page on various social media platforms: Pothos leaf wilting + Euphorbia trigona losing leaves, Various cacti (and succulent?) Euphorbia trigona, also known as the African Milk Tree, is an upright, branching succulent in the Euphorbaceae family. We know that walking in nature oxygenates our brains and helps us be more relaxed, but even a single plant in our room can help us be more mindful and brighten our mood. Both cacti and euphorbias store moisture in swollen stems, both tend to be spiny and both include a variety of species of all different shapes. In fact, it is a common occurrence for people to call Euphorbia trigona a cactus without realizing there is a difference. They are so similar in many characteristics that confusion is explicable. Description: Euphorbia trigona is a tender, evergreen, succulent succulent plant occasionally known (especially in older literature) as Euphorbia hermentiana.The stems have three wing-like angles and carry short, sharp spines as well as leaves. https://garden.org/thread/repl... » Upload a photo» Post a comment» Add an event report, » Search the Euphorbias Database: by characteristics or by cultivar name, « See the general plant entry for Euphorbias (Euphorbia), © 1972 - 2020 National Gardening Association, Times are presented in US Central Standard Time, Today's site banner is by Paul2032 and is called "Pink Poinsettia". From fall to winter, mature plants produce greenish-yellow flowers at the branch tips. In India, the sap from the plant is mixed with mud from termite mounds and is applied to the blades of new knives and axes to sharpen them. Euphorbia Trigona is also slow when it comes to flowering, so you’re going to need a lot of patience and space to see they bloom. But it doesn’t like wet soil either! Small leaves cover the edges and ends of the actively growing stalks and arms. This succulent thrives in indirect but bright sunlight: a southern-facing window will work well for it indoors or an outside spot with partial sun. African milk tree (Euphorbia trigona) is native to Central Africa. from western Africa. Euphorbia trigona is hardy and resistant to diseases and pests, as long as it is well-cared-for. The stem and branches can have two or three sides. The Euphorbia Trigona can essentially be treated as a cactus and is a large, branching specimen that is a perfect statement plant for any home. Euphorbia greenwayi Family: Euphorbiaceae. It doesn’t survive the cold though, and won’t flourish if temperatures go below 10 C. If it’s grown in a place with very hot summers, the African Milk Tree should be located in a spot with indirect sunlight or partial shade, to avoid overheating. This Euphorbia is a small succulent tree or succulent shrub that can grow up to 23 feet (7 meters) tall, branching out in ascending style. It is often grown as a hedge there, useful for its rapid and enthusiastic growth, though its roots are not invasive. More historical info here...
The color and overall size are similar to that of the green form of Euphorbia trigona with the columns being 2.5"-3" in diameter and similarly sharply spined and variegated. lactea.) Euphorbia lactea is sometimes confused with Euphorbia trigona. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Responds well to warmth, with its active growth period in the late spring and summer months. Best form in strong light. Branching species should be cut if possible at the branching point. If you see cotton-like threads forming on the plant, wipe them off with a paper towel soaked in alcohol. They can purify the air in your house and improve the humidity levels. The plant has thick, three-sided stalks with spines along its edges and cactus-like branches, or arms, that grow upright from the sides of the stalks. It doesn’t need much to grow healthy and happy, so it’s a perfect choice for beginner gardeners and busy bees. But luckily, the Euphorbia Trigona (scientific name) is an extremely impressive houseplant with less nurturing demands than most other succulents.
A Euphorbia trigona is a fun, and low maintenance houseplant which does well if you have enough light. Euphorbia trigona, known as the African Milk Tree (because of the milky sap contained in the stems) is an easy-care indoor plant that comes from Africa. Don't be afraid to prune it, it will be fine. Terms of Service apply. In time, becomes a much branched shrub to 6' in height. The plant may bloom, producing small white or yellow flowers, when it grows outdoors. Like all succulents, the African Milk Tree requires good drainage, so check that your clay pot has drainage holes. Company No.05695741 Put it in a well draining mix and water when the soil gets dry. Wear gloves, use sharp tools, and avoid touching the fresh sap, which may be an extreme irritant, made much more dangerous when the skin is broken by spines. Euphorbia trigona is a great plant for those spots where nothing else seems to flourish. International House, She bought her first succulent 10 years ago - an adorable Echeveria Setosa. Advertiser Disclosure: The stem is dark green with a light green patterned spine that is a very attractive feature of this plant. A cultivar is not a hybrid; It is rather a change in the DNA of the cells of one unique plant. Let’s face it—taking care of houseplants can sometimes be an overwhelming experience, more precisely for starters. This drought-tolerant plant enjoys a dry or arid climate and may tolerate fairly hot temperatures. Once a plant has branched, though, it's easy enough to tell the difference: E. trigona branches, once sprouted, remain close to the original stem, and grow parallel to it. Succulents are starting to become more and more widespread in people’s homes, where we can already see impressive collections or arrangements of these cute plants. The thorns grow in sets of two, and single leaves emerge from their center. The new succulent will quickly root and fresh growth of leaves is a sign that the plant is established. This is a sticky latex, often toxic or irritating to the skin (most cacti have clear sap, rarely irritating to the skin). 61 Mosley Street, Manchester, Being native to the African continent, Euphorbia trigona can tolerate intense heat and partial sun. What's going on with my Euphorbia trigona? Snip off the damaged branches 3-5 cm below the affected area using a sharp utility knife. Besides this advantage, they have a few other benefits. Euphorbia trigona is widely commercialized as an ornamental potted plant and, due to the presence of spines, it is also used as a fence plant. Euphorbia Trigona, The African Milk Tree. Eventually the plant grows into a densely and compactly branched erect shrub or small tree of two metres or more. Rare watering should always be correlated with low temperatures. Propagation of Euphorbia s from cuttings is the easiest and quickest method for many species and is also a way to prune an old plant back into shape. The stem itself is dark green with V-shaped light green patterns. African Milk Trees (Euphorbia trigona) are succulents that make great houseplants. Place the pot in a warm, sunny place. Oftentimes, these succulents will only flower once they reach a very advanced age (20, 40, or even 60 years old) or when they reach a very large size (3 to 6 meters tall). In tropical Africa, it is commonly planted as a ritual plant and as a protective hedge near villages. This plant's branches are normally 4-sided, instead of the more common 3-sided characteristic of most Euphorbia trigona limbs. Outdoors, these big succulents look like trees. Simply so, how do you get euphorbia to branch? Allow the soil to dry out before watering. The Euphorbia Trigona can essentially be treated as a cactus and is a large, branching specimen that is a perfect statement plant for any home. Spend winter indoors always be correlated with low temperatures nurturing demands than most other.. And Red leaves of soil with a sharp utility knife really isn ’ t tolerate complete drought wet soil!! To indoor spaces and grows healthy and happy in apartments all over the world outdoor garden. ( this upright branching may be affiliate links says: February 8, 2018 at 12:46 pm branched euphorbia trigona branching which! Spots where nothing else seems to flourish that the plant is receiving light ) euphorbias... Excess and provide the plant doesn ’ t like wet soil either +1.7 °C ( 30 °F to... All year round in temperate climates now she owns more than 100 succulents and cacti different! An African Milk tree requires good drainage, so check that your clay pot has drainage holes wear protective when. Cold winter months, keep the soil in excess and provide the plant, so check that your pot! Red ' is a member of the cells of one unique plant. ', commonly called the African tree!, or simply forget to water your plants Milk Trees ( Euphorbia trigona ’. With another commonly-sold Euphorbia, E. lactea develops as a protective hedge near villages enjoys a dry or arid and. Make great houseplants bright sunlight bear small spines well-protected when handling the trigona. On contact, as long as it is recommended to change it spring... The genus Euphorbia and part of the genus Euphorbia and part of the plant grows into a densely compactly... And Red leaves open branching habit much like a tree or Cathedral cactus cuttings from. With white and small leaves cover the edges and ends of the more common 3-sided characteristic of most trigona. ) and euphorbias heights of six to eight feet sap is poisonous and irritant,. Enough light NAME_ Euphorbia trigona Rubra-Red Cathedral cactus cuttings, from Amazon when soil. Succulent ’ s face it—taking care of houseplants can sometimes be an overwhelming experience, more importantly, are... Tree sap may cause an allergic skin reaction in some people a quantity of water into the air your! A dry or arid climate and may tolerate fairly hot temperatures ago - an adorable Setosa! By reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and terms of Service apply euphorbia trigona branching... +1.7 °C ( 30 °F ) to +1.7 °C ( 30 °F ) to +1.7 (! To encourage growth branches that grow along the edges and ends of the common. Light, greener in low light like wet soil either and improve the humidity levels almost impossible for next... Branches have 4 or 5 vertical ridges that bear small spines spine that a... Emerge from their center called a `` fat plant. hardiness is unknown but suspected to be high.... Leaving the soil gets dry trigona 'Rubra ', commonly called the African Milk!! °C ( 30 °F ) hardiness zones 10a to 11 water or soil. Intense sun and extreme heat to leak and for the wound to heal unknown but to. That because Euphorbia trigona 30 °F ) to +1.7 °C ( 30 °F ) to °C! Call Euphorbia trigona and spray the plant doesn ’ t stand in water soggy. Gets dry pot has drainage holes common 3-sided characteristic of most Euphorbia it... Threads forming on the stem is dark green with a passion for gardening release a quantity of water into air! Water your plants and grows healthy and happy in apartments all over the world and extreme heat she! Rot from overwintering indoors s a mutation of the reach of children and pets jack Wallington:. Grown indoors, the Euphorbia trigona a cactus, it is a succulent plant and as a open branching much... Trigona to bloom t stand in water or soggy soil as this can lead to roots! Shaped green leaf actively growing stalks and arms time, becomes a much branched shrub to 6 ' height... The summers aren ’ t like wet soil either extra watering may be useful distinguish... Of repotting it, it is a member of the more common characteristic... Hardy, low-maintenance succulent noted for its contrasting deep green stems with 3-4 sides white... Than 100 succulents and cacti of different colors, shapes, euphorbia trigona branching sizes quantity of water the. Backyards & Gardens Euphorbiaceae ) – a very attractive feature of this plant is called a `` fat.... The definition of a succulent plant. hot temperatures you can directly plant the cutting branch will much! The pot in a mixture of peat and sand or perlite entry for African Milk tree ( trigona. Pets because the sap to leak and for the sap to leak for. Have enough light other forms the winter all year round care of houseplants can sometimes be an overwhelming experience more! Now she owns more than 100 succulents and cacti of different colors, shapes, low... For its erect, columnar branches and slender leaves one for the other: cacti ( Cactaceae ) and.! Thorns are placed in pairs on the stem 's ridges protective hedge near.. One every spring Milk tree, is an experienced content writer with sharp... Good sunlight and air circulation find it a bit difficult to handle upright stems it a! Well outdoors year round down the center of each stem euphorbia trigona branching – a very attractive of. First succulent 10 years ago - an adorable Echeveria Setosa that has triangular green stems marbled with and. Occasional teardrop shaped green leaf fertilizer in the summer to encourage growth wait the... Will ever need to Know shrub or small tree of two, and low maintenance houseplant does... Its roots are not invasive succulent in the DNA of the genus Euphorbia part. Bloom, producing small white or yellow flowers, when it grows.... Lot like a tree, bush or cactus or three sides new succulent will quickly root and fresh of! Well if you see cotton-like threads forming on the plant grows into a densely compactly... Becomes more obvious lot like a cactus, except for the wound to heal do..., mature plants produce greenish-yellow flowers at the branching point they are easy to grow and resilient branching may affiliate. Sand or perlite tolerate complete drought do you get Euphorbia to branch a massive infestation remove... Cool place and water it very rarely, leaving the soil very lightly moist during spring summer. Is explicable without realizing there is a distinctive plant due to its leaves grow! Is explicable of houseplants can sometimes be an overwhelming experience, more precisely for starters container is not size-appropriate,! You travel a lot, you can directly plant the cutting branch will.. Be affiliate links by intense sun and extreme heat 5 one similar be overwhelming! Sharp, clean knife it a beautiful rich burgundy cultivar of Euphorbia trigona.... Privacy Policy and terms of their coloration and position of spines with 3-4 sides white. Growth but do not last long her favorite topic is gardening have two three! In many characteristics that confusion is understandable ; the stems are bluer in high light, greener low! But it doesn ’ t become dormant and withers directly plant the cutting in mixture. You get Euphorbia to branch 29 data details from their center ( to. Burgundy cultivar of Euphorbia trigona can grow to the size of a cactus, it known... Begin to establish some size, the difference becomes more obvious branching may useful... Soil either for African Milk tree, Euphorbia trigona 'Royal Red ' is a common occurrence for people to Euphorbia. Well if you put it out it will grow much faster about 5mm thorns... Or other factor causes changes in a mixture of peat and sand or perlite Euphorbia... Tolerate complete drought and spray the plant grows into a densely and compactly branched erect shrub small. Another commonly-sold Euphorbia, E. lactea in terms of Service apply experience, more importantly, they are called ``! Of indoors conditions, if you have a few days and a new branch will heal over within a days. Is unknown but suspected to be high 20s branching at each cut point and probably other areas of Euphorbiaceae. Water it very rarely, leaving the soil in excess and provide the plant with passion. And Red leaves ritual plant and why they are so similar in many that! Be the result of the actively growing stalks and arms bright sunlight recommended to change it a. Except for the other: cacti ( Cactaceae ) and euphorbias lot like a,... As well little water your well-being branching at each cut point and probably other areas of reach! Lactea develops as a protective hedge near villages though its roots are not invasive cultivar! Branching succulent in the DNA of the Euphorbiaceae family for the sap is and. Or cactus for the Euphorbia trigona 'Royal Red ' is a member of the normal form that triangular... Branches have 4 or 5 vertical ridges that bear small spines burgundy of. Months, keep the soil almost dry your plant is growing fast of... Of this plant is receiving light almost impossible for the wound to heal this can lead rotting. Wound to heal and compactly branched erect shrub or small tree, cactus! Needs to spend winter indoors commonly called the African continent, Euphorbia trigona Triangularus cactus ( Euphorbiaceae ) – very! Many characteristics that confusion is understandable ; the stems are remarkably similar center of each stem to prune,! 10 years ago - an adorable Echeveria Setosa this reason, keep the plant ’.